Participants

The movements, organizations, and individuals who made the Tribunal possible

Over 700 attendees filled the halls at JNU during the Tribunal proceedings
Over 700 attendees filled the halls at Jawaharlal Nehru University September 2007
12
Jury Members
40+
Convenor Groups
100+
Endorsing Orgs
13
Key Advisors
8
Members of the Secretariat

The Tribunal was a collective effort of grassroots movements, civil society organizations, academics, journalists, legal experts, and activists from across India and around the world. It was organized through a collaborative structure of convenors who mobilized communities, advisors who provided expertise, and a secretariat that coordinated logistics.

The jury panel listens to testimony at the Independent People's Tribunal
The 12-member jury panel hears testimony during the proceedings

The Jury

The jury sat before the tribunal, heard depositions and passed the final judgement. These distinguished experts in their fields were selected by the groups involved in organizing the tribunal.

Amit Bhaduri Economist, Professor Emeritus at JNU Aruna Roy Social Activist, Right to Information Arundhati Roy Author, Booker Prize Winner Alejandro Nadal Professor of Economics, El Colegio de Mexico Bruce Rich Environmental Defense, Author
Chief Justice K.K. Usha Former Chief Justice, Kerala High Court
Justice P.B. Sawant Former Supreme Court Justice
Justice Suresh Former Mumbai High Court Justice
Meher Engineer Physicist, Former Director Bose Institute
Ramaswamy Iyer Former Secretary of Water Resources
Romilla Thapar Emeritus Professor of History, JNU
S.P. Shukla Former Secretary of Finance Sulak Sivaraksa Right Livelihood Award Recipient

View complete jury biographies →

A deponent gives testimony at the Tribunal
Testimony being presented to the jury

The Convenors

The convenors were the backbone of the people's movement—key groups, grassroots organizations, and movements responsible for mobilizing communities, gathering depositions, and organizing testimony across thematic and regional areas.

Major Thematic Areas

  • Macro Economics: Arun Kumar, Jawaharlal Nehru University
  • Policy Coherence (WTO, IMF, IFIs, Bilateral Agencies): Asia Pacific Movement for Debt and Development
  • Debt: Jubilee South
  • Governance, Democracy and Sovereignty: Intercultural Resources · Focus on the Global South
  • The Revolving Door: Prashant Bhushan
  • Judicial Reform: Alternate Law Forum
  • Accountability: Parivartan · National Campaign for People's Right to Information
  • The Bank's Role as Knowledge Provider: Manthan Adhyayan Kendra · Subrata · Michael Goldman
  • The Environment: Kalpavriksh · Corporate Accountability Desk
  • Impact on Food Sovereignty: Biraj Patnaik · Food First Information and Action Network (FIAN)
  • Forest and Tribal Communities: Gramin Mazdoor Union · Campaign for Survival and Dignity · National Committee for the Protection of Natural Resources (NCPNR)
  • Women: Kalyani Menon-Sen · Kalpana Kannabiran
  • Dalits: National Campaign for Dalit Human Rights
  • Labour: Centre for Education and Communication · National Trade Union Initiative · All India Trade Union Congress · All India Bank Employees' Association
Community members gather during the Tribunal
Community participation during the Tribunal

Sectoral Issues

  • Water: Indian Social Action Forum (INSAF) · Parivathan · Manthan · South Asian Network for Dams, Rivers, and People
  • Health: Jan Swasthiya Abhiyan · Sathi · Cehat
  • Education: Common School System · Lok Sangharsh Morcha
  • Agriculture: Forum for Biotechnology and Food Security · Kisan Sangarsh Samiti
  • Mining: Jharkhand Mines Area Co-ordination Committee · Chotanagpur Adivasi Seva Samiti · Lok Shakti Abhiyan
  • Urban Poor and Urban Development: Narmada Bachao Andolan · National Alliance of People's Movement · Lokayan · Collaborative for the Advancement of Studies in Urbanism Through Mixed Media (Cassum)
  • Energy: Prayas
  • Tourism: Alternatives · Equations, Bangalore
  • Post-Disaster: Vanessa Peters
Audience in the hall at Jawaharlal Nehru University
Over 700 attendees at JNU

State and Regional Presentations

  • Karnataka: Urban Research Centre · Citizens Voluntary Initiative for the City (CIVIC) · Equations, Bangalore · Collaborative for the Advancement of Studies in Urbanism Through Mixed Media (Cassum)
  • Andhra Pradesh: Human Rights and Law Network
  • North East: Intercultural Resources · Arunachal Citizen's Rights

Key Advisors

The following individuals provided invaluable expertise, guidance, and support throughout the Tribunal process:

Praful Bidwai · Mihir Desai · Shalmali Guttal · Sanjay Parikh · C. Rammanohar Reddy · Jawed Naqvi · Neil Tangri · Delhi Forum · Colin Gonsalves· Prashant Bhushan · Narashima Reddy · Satya Sagar · E.A.S. Sharma

Endorsing Organizations

Over 100 local, national, and international organizations endorsed the Tribunal and supported its work at various levels.

Indian Organizations

ActionAid India · Adivasi Mukti Sangathan · All Assam Krishak Mukti Sangram Samitee · Andhra Pradesh Agricultural Workers Union · AP Dalit Movement · Arunachal Citizens Rights · Asmita · Astha · Bharat Gyan Vigyan Samiti · Centre for Budget and Governance Accountability · Dahanu Taluka Environment Welfare · Dalit Mukti Morcha · ECM · FDI Watch · Forum for Indigenous Perspectives and Action (FIPA), Manipur · Gauga Bhangoul Proturad Action Vragarih Committee · GKDMS · Human Resource Development Foundation · Human Rights Forum · Indian Social Institute · Jagori · Jajatiya Dalit Sangh · Jamasemsknowti · Jana Sanskriti · Jay Yuvak Kiranti Dal · Karnataka Rajya Ryota Sangha · Kheti Virasat Mission · Krishi Bachao Andolan · Kriti · Loka Vidya Sadhika Righa Sanghatan · Lok Shakti Abhiyan · Manav Adhikar Seva Samiti (MASS) · MBCS Ceng CITP · Medical Mission Sisters · Mukti Foundation · Nadi Ghati Morcha · Naga Peoples Movement for Human Rights · National Alliance of Peoples Movements · National Centre for Advocacy Studies, Pune · National Fishworkers Forum · National Forum of Forest People and Forest Workers · National Working Group on Patent Laws · Nirman Mazdoor Panchayat Sangam · Paryavaran Suraksha Samiti · Periyar Malineekarana Virudha Samithi · Prakrutik Sampada Surakshya Parishad · Ramesh Dodamani · Rashtra Seva Dal · River Basin Friends, Assam · Rural Volunteers Centre, Assam · Samajwadi Jan Parishad · Shanti Seva Nerandal Manor, Ralghar · Society in Action for Rural Development (SARD) · South Indian Cell for Human Rights Education & Monitoring (SICHREM) · SWATE · Synodical Board of Social Services · Tamil Nadu Womens Forum, Chennai · Tata Institute of Social Sciences · Unorganized Workers Federation · Vidyajyoti

International Organizations

ACORN International · AID/WATCH Australia · Anti-Privatization Alliance, Pakistan · Bank Information Centre · BanglaPraxis · Bretton Woods Project · Christian Aid · Corporate Europe Observatory · Doctors for Iraq · Eurodad · Forest Peoples Programme, UK · Friends of the Earth International · Gender Action · GRAIN · Jubilee South · Networkers SouthNorth · Pakistan Kissan Rabita Committee · Rural Reconstruction Nepal · South Asia Alliance for Poverty Eradication · The Vietnam Peace Committee · VOICE Bangladesh

The Secretariat

The Tribunal was coordinated by a small secretariat based in New Delhi and New York:

  • Deepika D'Souza – Human Rights Law Network, New Delhi
  • Harsh Dobhal – New Delhi
  • Michele Kelley – New York